Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ossetian
фӕтӕг
←
Finnish
vetäjä
(cognate)
←
Hungarian
vezér
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wedʰ-
(inherited)
←
Russian
вождь
(cognate)