Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ossetian
их
←
Persian
یخ
(cognate)
→
English
ice
(cognate)
→
Old English
is
(cognate)
→
Persian
یخ
(cognate)