Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old East Slavic
судъ
←
Proto-Slavic
*sǫdъ
(inherited)
→
Russian
суд
(inherited)
→
Russian
судомойня
(cognate)