Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old East Slavic
сапогъ
→
Yup'ik
cap'akiq
(derived)
→
Finnish
saapas
(borrowed)
→
Russian
сапог
(inherited)