Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old East Slavic
поганъ
←
Latin
pāgānus
(borrowed)
→
Estonian
pagan
(cognate)
→
Finnish
pakana
(borrowed)
→
Russian
поганый
(inherited)
→
Ukrainian
поганий
(inherited)