Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Japanese
浪速
←
Old Japanese
浪
(compound)
←
Old Japanese
速
(compound)
←
Old Japanese
速し
(mention)
→
Japanese
難波
(mention)
→
Japanese
浪速
(inherited)
→
Old Japanese
難波
(mention)