Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Japanese
刃
←
English
blade
(cognate)
←
Japanese
葉
(mention)
←
Old Japanese
歯
(mention)
→
Japanese
鉈
(cognate)