Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Frisian
therm
←
Proto-Germanic
*þarmaz
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*þarm
(inherited)
→
Middle English
tharm
(cognate)