Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Dutch
winter
←
Proto-Germanic
*wintruz
(inherited)
→
Afrikaans
winter
(inherited)
→
Old English
winter
(cognate)
→
Middle Dutch
winter
(inherited)
→
Dutch
winter
(inherited)