Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Dutch
rinnan
←
Proto-West Germanic
*rinnan
(inherited)
→
Old French
randir
(cognate)
→
Old Dutch
birinnan
(affix)
→
Old Dutch
antrinnan
(affix)
→
Old Dutch
girinnan
(prefix)