Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Dutch
olig
→
Afrikaans
olie
(inherited)
→
Middle Dutch
olie
(inherited)
→
Indonesian
oli
(derived)
→
Luxembourgish
Ueleg
(cognate)
→
Dutch
olie
(inherited)