Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old Dutch neman
← Proto-West Germanic *neman (inherited)

→ Old English niman (cognate)
→ Middle Dutch nemen (inherited)
→ Dutch nemen (inherited)
→ Old Dutch bineman (affix)
→ Old Dutch ananeman (affix)
→ Old Dutch avaneman (affix)
→ Old Dutch farneman (affix)