Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Dutch
glas
→
Afrikaans
glas
(inherited)
→
Old English
glæs
(cognate)
→
Middle Dutch
glas
(inherited)
→
Indonesian
gelas
(derived)
→
Dutch
glas
(inherited)
→
Old Saxon
glas
(cognate)