Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Dutch
bier
→
Afrikaans
bier
(inherited)
→
Middle Dutch
bier
(inherited)
→
Limburgish
beer
(inherited)
→
Dutch
bier
(inherited)
→
Dutch
baar
(inherited)