Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Dutch
andar
→
German
anderer
(cognate)
→
Middle Dutch
ander
(inherited)
→
Dutch
ander
(inherited)
→
Old Norse
annarr
(cognate)
→
Old Frisian
other
(cognate)