Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Dutch
*bruoc
→
Afrikaans
broek
(inherited)
→
Middle Dutch
broec
(inherited)
→
Middle Dutch
broec
(inherited)
→
Dutch
broek
(inherited)
→
Dutch
broek
(inherited)
→
Xhosa
ibhulukhwe
(derived)