Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Occitan
paraula
←
Ancient Greek
παραβολή
(derived)
←
Latin
parabola
(inherited)
←
Old Occitan
paraulla
(inherited)
→
Catalan
paraula
(cognate)