Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Occitan
jutjar
←
Latin
jūdicāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
iūdicāre
(mention)
←
Latin
iūdicō
(mention)
→
Catalan
jutjar
(cognate)