Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Occitan
fraga
←
Catalan
fraula
(cognate)
←
Italian
fragola
(cognate)
←
Latin
frāga
(inherited)
←
Latin
frāgum
(mention)
→
Catalan
fraula
(cognate)