Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Occitan
embonilh
←
Latin
umbilicus
(inherited)
→
French
nombril
(cognate)
→
Friulian
bugnigul
(cognate)