Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Occitan
ben
←
Latin
bene
(inherited)
←
Old Occitan
ben
(inherited)
→
Occitan
benvengut
(compound)
→
Occitan
tanben
(compound)
→
Occitan
benlèu
(affix)
→
Occitan
gaireben
(mention)