Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Occitan
aprendre
←
Latin
apprendere
(inherited)
←
Latin
apprehendere
(mention)
←
Latin
apprehendō
(mention)
→
Catalan
aprendre
(cognate)