Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
vent
←
Old French
vent
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂weh₁-
(derived)
←
Latin
ventus
(inherited)
→
Norman
ventaïr
(suffix)