Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
sonder
←
Old French
sonder
(inherited)
←
Old French
sonde
(mention)
←
Proto-Germanic
*sundą
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*swem(bh)-
(derived)