Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
route
←
Old French
route
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*Hrewp-
(root)
←
Latin
[[ruptus|rupta]] (via)
(inherited)
→
Norman
autoroute
(prefix)
→
Norman
motoroute
(prefix)