Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
ormèr
←
French
ormier
(derived)
←
French
oreille-de-mer
(mention)
←
Latin
auris
(derived)
←
Latin
mare
(mention)
→
English
ormer
(derived)