Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
nouer
←
Old French
noer
(inherited)
←
Latin
nōdāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
nōdō
(mention)
→
Norman
nouachi
(mention)