Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
neuf
←
Old French
nuef
(inherited)
←
Old French
nuef
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁néwn̥
(inherited)
←
Latin
novem
(inherited)
←
Latin
novus
(inherited)
←
Norman
dgiêx-neuf
(link)
←
Norman
neu
(link)
→
Sicilian
novu
(cognate)