Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
hielle
←
French
huile
(cognate)
←
Old French
olie
(inherited)
←
Latin
oleum
(inherited)
→
Norman
huileux
(mention)