Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
gros
←
Old French
gros
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*grautaz
(derived)
←
Latin
grossus
(derived)
→
Norman
grôssement
(suffix)