Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
grâcieux
←
Old French
gracieus
(inherited)
←
Latin
grātiōsus
(borrowed)
→
Italian
grazioso
(cognate)
→
Norman
grâcieusement
(suffix)