Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
dictateur
←
French
dictateur
(borrowed)
←
Latin
dictātor
(derived)
←
Latin
dictō
(mention)
←
Latin
dīcō
(mention)