Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
d'bat
←
French
débattre
(cognate)
←
French
débat
(mention)
←
Old French
debatre
(derived)
←
Latin
dis-
(derived)
←
Latin
battuo
(mention)