Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
caûdron
←
Old French
chaudron
(inherited)
←
Old French
chauderon
(mention)
←
Old French
chaudiere
(mention)
←
Latin
caldārium
(derived)
←
Latin
calidus
(mention)