Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
arrangi
←
Old French
arengier
(derived)
←
Old French
arrangier
(mention)
←
Old French
reng
(mention)
←
Old French
rang
(mention)
←
Old French
ranc
(mention)