Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Southern Ndebele i-
← Proto-Bantu *gɪ́- (inherited)
← Proto-Bantu *jɪ́- (inherited)

→ Southern Ndebele ikhulu (prefix)
→ Southern Ndebele ibizo (affix)
→ Southern Ndebele yi- (mention)
→ Southern Ndebele yi- (mention)
→ Southern Ndebele ingcwaba (affix)