Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
ynglingr
→
Old English
geongling
(cognate)
→
Danish
yngling
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
unglingur
(derived)
→
Swedish
yngling
(inherited)