Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
tjarn
→
Norwegian Bokmål
tjern
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
kjønn
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
tjern
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
tjørn
(derived)