Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
tœkr
←
Proto-Germanic
*tōkijaz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*tēkaną
(mention)
→
Danish
fattig
(compound)
→
Old Norse
fátœkr
(compound)