Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old Norse skrifa

→ Faroese skriva (inherited)
→ Old Swedish skriva (inherited)
→ Icelandic skrifa (derived)
→ Norwegian Bokmål skrive (derived)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk skriva (derived)
→ Swedish skriva (inherited)