Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old Norse skipta

→ English skiff (cognate)
→ Danish skifte (derived)
→ Middle English skift (borrowed)
→ Old Swedish skipta (inherited)
→ Norwegian Bokmål skifte (derived)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk skifte (derived)
→ Old Norse skipti (mention)