Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
púki
→
English
puck
(cognate)
→
Old English
puca
(cognate)
→
Irish
púca
(derived)
→
Old Swedish
puke
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
púki
(inherited)
→
Latvian
pūķis
(borrowed)