Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
lág
→
English
log
(mention)
→
Middle English
logge
(cognate)
→
Finnish
laho
(cognate)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
låg
(inherited)
→
Old Norse
lǫg
(link)