Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
kvika
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷeyh₃-
(root)
←
Old Norse
kvikr
(mention)
→
Icelandic
kvika
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
kvike
(inherited)