Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
kǫkkr
→
English
cock
(derived)
→
Middle English
cokke
(derived)
→
Ancient Greek
γογγύλος
(cognate)
→
Icelandic
kökkur
(inherited)