Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
jalda
←
Moksha
эльде
(cognate)
←
Erzya
эльде
(cognate)
←
Northern Sami
áldu
(cognate)
→
English
jade
(derived)
→
English
jaded
(mention)
→
English
yaud
(derived)