Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old Norse jǫstr
← Proto-Germanic *jestuz (inherited)
← Proto-Indo-European *yes- (root)

→ Old English giest (cognate)
→ Icelandic jöstur (derived)
→ Norwegian Bokmål jest (inherited)
→ Norwegian Bokmål jester (inherited)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk jest (inherited)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk jester (inherited)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk gjester (inherited)
→ Old Norse gerð (link)
→ Swedish jäst (inherited)