Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
hvernig
←
Proto-Indo-European
*weǵʰ-
(root)
←
Old Norse
hvern
(mention)
←
Old Norse
veg
(mention)
→
Icelandic
hvernig
(inherited)
→
Old Norse
hverr
(link)