Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
hrista
→
Latvian
krēsls
(cognate)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
riste
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
riste
(derived)