Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old Norse hljóða

→ Danish lyde (inherited)
→ Norwegian Bokmål lyde (derived)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk lyda (derived)
→ Scots luid (derived)
→ Swedish ljuda (derived)
→ Swedish lyda (derived)